Peshawar High Court

Qudrat Ullah Vs The State

Outcome The bail petition was dismissed.

Case
BA No. 196-B of 2023
Type
Criminal
Length
6 pages

Summary

AI-generated · quotes checked against the text

The petition was for post-arrest bail in a murder case arising from a dispute over the return of money for a goat. The Peshawar High Court refused bail, holding that the petitioner was prima facie connected with the offence and that the mere existence of a cross-version did not justify bail.

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Written by AI from the judgment's text and may miss nuance. Rely on the full judgment below and the court's official copy. Court's own note: Bail Petition. Held: (a). Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)--- S. 497--- Pakistan Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 302/324/148/149 PPC---Qatl-i-Amd---attempt to commit Qatl-i-amd--- Unlawful Assembly--- Bail refused of---case of two versions--- Matter was promptly reported and in this report the complainant has specifically charged the accused for effective firing upon the deceased--- The accused has also made a report to the local police on the same day of occurrence and though, it is a question of trial court to decide as to whether the occurrence reported by the accused has actually taken place and whether the same can be taken as cross version, however, for the time being his injury is on heel of foot and the same is reported to the local police in the hospital after delay of one hour and 20 minutes. (b). The medical report produced by the complainant shows the nature of injury which the accused sustained as Trauma. Learned counsel for accused produced the injury sheet prepared by the concerned police officer, wherein he is shown to have received three injuries, however, when the medico-legal report is available before the court which describe the injury sustained by the accused to be with blunt weapon then the story of firing by the complainant upon him resulting injury to him and death of the deceased is not prima facie possible. ©. Mere lodging of a cross FIR/ cross version is no ground for grant of bail to the accused when he is otherwise found connected with the crime falling within the prohibitory clause of section 497 Cr.P.C--- Circumstances have established that accused is prima facie involved in the commission of offence--- Bail was dismissed accordingly. (Bail Petition dismissed)

Full judgment

Official copy

IN TITE PESIIAWAR HIGH COTJRT,

BAI\IIUBENCH

(Judicial Departmenq

Cr.Misc:BA No.196-B of 2023

b Qudrat Ullah Vs The State etc

JUDGMENT/ORDER

Date of hearing 05.5.2023

For petitioner: Ivfr. Muhammad Rashid Khan Dirma Khel Advocate

For respondent: Mr. Sultan Mehmood Khan Advocate

For State: Haltz Muhammad Hanif, Addl. A.G.

+:t:t*!t*'* FAZAL SaBHAN. J.- Through this petition, the petitioner Qudrat Ullah is seeking his post anest bail in case FIR No.l60, dated 26.3.2023 under pections 302/32411481149 PPC of Police Station Basia Khel, District Bannu.

2.In the instant case complainant Arshad Gul son of Hukum Gul while present with the dead body of his father at D.H.Q Hospital Bannu, reported that on the relevant day of occunence he along with his father went towards Qudrat Ullah son of Sana Ullah for the retum of goat purchased and retum of their amount Rs.27500/- and

as a result altercation took place and Qudrat Ullah, Shikayat Ullah and Inam Ullah sons of Sana Ullah, who were duly armed with pistols attacked them and due to the firing of Qudrat Ullah upon his father with the intention to cause his death, he was hit and fell on the ground while the other accused Shikayat Ullah and Inam Ullah also made firing upon him (complainant) with the intention to cause his death but he luckily escaped unhurt and being empty handed he could not do anything. The accused after commission of the offence decamped from the spot and motive for the occurrence was described to be amount ofgoat.

3.On the same day Qudrat Ullah son of Sana Ullah at ll:05 hours also lodged a report in injured condition at D.H.Q Hospital Bannu that on the relevant day of occurrence i.e.2632023 they were present in their shop when at 09:45 a.m. Naseem Gul son of Zakeem Khan, Arshad son of Hukum Gul along with 4/5 unknown persons came through rickshaw, out of which Hukum Gul and two unknown persons were armed with knives and attacked him whereas Arshad son of Hukrum Gul made firing with his pistol and Naseem Gul was present in the rickshaw and has aimed his repeater upon them.

As a result of their firing Hukum Gul was hit with the

firing of Arshad and at the same time he was also hit on his heel while other companions of the accused also attacked them with knives and bricks, whereafter the accused left the spot. He also described the motive of occurence to be dispute over arnount ofgoat,

4.With this background of the case arguments of leamed counsel for petitioner and that of complainant assisted by leamed A.A.G were heard.

5.On tentative assessment of record it is clear that the occurence has taken place at 09:45 hours which was promptly reported at D.H.Q Hospital Bannu at 10:45 a.m.

and in his report the complainant Arshad Gul has specifically charged the petitioner Qudrat Ullah for effective firing upon the deceased with the intention to cause his death. During investigation two empties of .30 borB were recovered from the spot of present petitioner and at the same time the medical evidence prima facie supports the prosecution's version. The petitioner has also made a report to the local police on the same day of occunence and though it is a question for the trial Court to decide as to whether the occurrence reported by the petitioner has actually taken place and whether the same can be taken as cross version, however, for the time being his injury is on heel of foot and the same is reported to

the local police in D.H.Q Hospital Bannu at I l:45 hours i.e. after the delay of one hour and 20 minutes. The leamed counsel for complainant also produced medical report of the petitioner Qudrat Ullah and the nature of injury is mentioned as blunt trauma. Leamed counsel for petitioner also produced the injury sheet prepared by the concemed police officer, wherein he is shown to have received three injuries, however, when the medico-legal report is available before the Court which describes the injury sustained by the petitioner to be with blunt weapon then the story of firing by the complainant upon him resulting injury to him and causing death ofthe deceased Hukum Gul is not prima facie possible, hence there are sufficient material on record to show that petitioner is involved in an offence which falls within the prohibitory clause of section 497 Cr.P.C and it dis-entitles him for the concession ofbail at this stage. The august Supreme Court of Pakistan in the case of "Nasir Muhammad Wassan and another-Vs -The state" (1992 SCMR 201) has held that:-

"In these circumstances merely because there are cross F.I.Rs. or cross-cases against each other cannot

be a ground for grant ofbail. Besides this both the Courts below have

exercised their discretion and refused to grant bail. The Supreme Court is reluctant to interfere with such discretion unless it is exercised contrary to the principles laid down by this Court, is in disregard of the principles governing the administation of criminal justice and/or is perverse. Reference can also be made to Hafiz Khuda Bux v. The State PLD 1988 SC 413, Arbab Ali v. Khamosi and others 1985 SCMR 195, Shahadat Ali v. Mubarak Shah and anotherPLD 1986 5C347, and Mst. Bashiran Bibi v. Nisar Ahmed I(han PLD 1990 SC 83. We, therefore, dismiss the petition."

Similarly, in case titled "Rashid Ramzan-Vs-The State and others" (2022 SCMR 2lll). the august Supreme Court of Pakistan has held that:- "So far as the cross-version is concemed, the leamed High Court has rightly noted that a bare perusal of the cross-version reveals that neither the petitioner is mentioned as the one who was present at the place of occurrence nor any claim of right of private defence of person or property has been made on behalf of the petitioner, therefore, no benefit

can be extended to the petitioner. The

leamed HiCh Court by placing reliance on the judgment of this Court has rightly held that mere existence of a cross-version could not

alone be considered a sufficient ground to grant bail to an accused."

6.Thus, in light of the available record and while relying on the judgments of august Supreme Court of Pakistan, it is held that mere lodging of cross F.I.Ri,/cross version is no ground for grant of bail to the petitioner when he is otherwise found connected with the crime falling within the prohibitory clause of section 497 Cr.P.C, hence the petitioner is not found to be entitled for grant of bail. Accordingly this petition is dismissed.

7.Before parting this judgment, it needs no emphasis that prosecution is under statutory obligation to submit challan in the case under section 173 Cr.P.C.

Announced 05.s.2023 Ihsan PS* P.g-e=--

JUDGE

(S,B) Hot'ti. tlt tu u Faztl &tbhaa

t2 ^ r^I .l'r '--'! n ."-":ii t

,JW

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Text extracted from the court's PDF and reflowed for reading. The court's official copy is authoritative.

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