ALI HASSAN MAGSI @ AKBAR S/O RAHEEM BUX & ANOTHER (Appellant) VS THE STATE (Respondent)

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.IN I'[I F, HIGH CC)LI{'I O F SINDI I .\T

I(ARACIII

l\It.Iustice r|loh!!,n nd Karil/, Kh'!t "rihr \lr.Iustice Khndi ll1lssai Tr io'

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Respondenti The State through li'lr I\,{!h.mmal Iqbal r\wan, /,dditional Prose.utor Cenclal, Surdh.

D;tc.rI I tearingi t10r 1022

Dalc of ANoun.Prnerrl l0 rtl ?02:

lu llc N'l t; N1' n Iohimmid lia m Khnn Aghn J. /\lPrrl'lrris ]lii lL'rslnrr \l lisi ,tkliu son of Rahc,xI' Ilux nnd Lrm.1r IrnLnlt l''lrgiri rorr ol I\lultl"-'!b nLi'1 xlr'l !IurBc snc{rlctl k) l!{tr, tlrrir t,i.rL ir "ftrinl r: r"r N'r r'ri(1'r 1/lil16 ' I'rr:rr1

di,r oi iilt\ Nrr. 1lt5 (-1 lirl / ,rf,l{.r .r,11i(,rr +r2,, rrr,'.r02,/3!l Irl'( li I ( ir!l It Ll'( l':h'i 7 of A Lr\ l!)!?' rogirr.nl ,rr l'S Srclril \i'1 r l'l{ll'LLLt Lrmrr w.1s Jlsn .hnrgt'.1 slt!lcLl in rf'lh! Sptrrrl I rsc NoTtr r\i!rrl/--0lii ('t) .l '!n'lh r\r'rrt arrsl r$ rnrt ('jf ljIIi N'r' l'rl di :017 urr(lcr s:riin 2r(ll Art,lrlllrcgist(lc(lall5S[ltrl,KaLirI ,\t'f!lLrLlt:\1'rrIL]'r\(t'rl rrllr' i11]f.LlE,rcrl ,r',llxn(!,: (lrrttL 2f'0r:llll'r l'.Ls5trl r\ th' '''rht I'LJl'' r\il ic;roflsm C,trLLL Ni.Vll liara.hr,'lLtltr nl L('nrIlc\ rt Lrr'iit l']rLn!r' l(arn.hi, lvl er(l'. tL,c.rctrserl porr r1! \vcrc cor1ltr'r rnLl sEnterllLl J:

i (il n,:cuscd Ah llaildtr t{.r8si 'has AkLr 5,/ii Gahcrrir Bul.lr:ih alhs ll s'ain Bukluli *'as 'on\ retrd lor 1lr4 ol{en.e |l dpr seclior -1c,2/l,l I'PC .1l1d !e,1tcr!t'tl hirrl lir 5--l(r i I t.r ' r, \.urtr . -l(, h' .'r\,irr' 'n1 rrt'l '

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1{s.10000/ Gcn'lhcxsdld) in casc cl (lefault he shnll sulfer S.l.Ior tlvr' monttLs.

(ii).\ccused rnmeh Un,,r B.tlorh ,\1.JS5i S,/{' \l'hbi 't Kh,n wis , r,m.ie(r lL-r the (-lLrncP rl1(ler srch(rn 392/'34 PPC nn(l senter.(,d hrm t() sutfe' l{ I rl)r rur' \iearj; nnLl r,, Prr rrrre.rmorrlll ot Rs 1! llfrl,/ llel nlol:sa rd), in case (,1 Lliiault t'e \11nll srrlicr - r lIr irr) Acc.rsrJ .{li lbssar, Nlirrsi rlms AkLnr !./' linheorrr Il:^irsir diias Hussarrr liuklrsh !!rs ron!'i!.cd I n thd oi;.nce rnelcr se.hor '1",i14 lP( an.l !"nlrn('il] him lo sulict R l. lor lr1( dr1.1 ht faiv iiLrc nm{)unt of Rs 5,00,000,/ (Fi!c Lics) in .ase ut ci€faulr hf tlLtll suff(,r s.l.jor two _,-ears.

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(v),\(.'rs.,l ;,li li.1\\df l'1.rI.i .,.-.rj ,\kb,1: !,'o i{ih.t- llukhslt tlu' tslussai,L Bukhsl' Itns.(nrvict.l] rlu lnl ofiem! FrnislL\Lrie un(l,jr sc.tion 7la) 'i lulrL leffo:i\rn,\.t, 1997 rnd 5cDle11..d him t(, slxlc: Ii.l. tor lite ir1(l forlertur( ol hrs Lolnhle nr.L lmnt,vahl. Fn,t,.rtics and ro F.r line 3]no{..t ol Ii!.r,0r.00().,' it-j!e L..t) ir cast tl !lclauLl l1e \l'!ll suiitr-Sl t(rr i (vil ,\t.use,1 Unrai llnl.L r ltailsi S,/o N4.lrL'Lr'rh Kh'1n s'rs on!hl.rl l.r 1,. :,,,, J!1r.' t. '.i''(r ''1_i.'. 7t1) oi Anti'ierr,rsr)r A.t, 1997;rrtl \.trtPx.eJ him rrr suller ll I fd lil. artrl io teitu,L- nf l'ds n'r\'ablc nn,l nnrllr,vdbl€ frotrcrtr!s altcl Lo 1'.t1 irn3 nminrnt 'l Rs 5.0t1,0011,, - i lirec -act) i-l .asr oI dof.!]1 he lhull (ulIcr.\ L i0r t!{,o YenN.

{yiiJ ALLused ll!uI Baio(ll lUitSSi S/o it'lehi{cb Khdrr wtrs .or1rr.t(l lor tlt(, oiten.e Pt|rtslr.rLlc un(ler i..t1(nl 13(i)iil.i S[rdh.\nrri,\.t. -r-113 drir'i sc;]lcr.eJ lrirr io surll'r R.l. for seler |'r.rs drd to ldl' :!1t irliounl (': Rs. it),olll)./- (Icn lh -wrc]- rrr ca-'c oi ' leiiqlt l( shill srrl-ler S I lor six nlonlh l tirs.

l-]rE srntertcs on bi'rh i(rourrls r!er( or.1.rd(l l' r'i I concDrrerlh;. A.(uscll PeLr,txls r^ere .l:o cxrPlrleLl be u|t oi se.tion :182'll Cr.l'a

2.Ihc lrdcl l...ts rll lhe Prc\rtrtlon { asc ns narratc.l ln tlte }lR nr€ lhir': on 06.04.21117 L.:rnplainant -coL.', Akhtitr al,)n8 \'ir| lris irrcrlds t'io"t I, Page 2 oI l3

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A '.t.lr and Abtlrl Saldn1 laft lh{ hoLrs' xr (ar bQLrirS rrgisitrt]'n No ARN-31:j Cullu-..rnd \tcre Eoing i('ildtLls Pa'aJi5e lli!:e lol takirr';

tea Lr thc rreaniirlr!, Sarfarar Ali ir.(l Arshid Havat (er( irLlro c(rmin8 o1r their rrrctor('/'.i. t) lrrradist Bdk.r! l.! taNng ted wrtlt :lir:ri' \"'I'dir'q

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t!,e (1)rrp1iir.rrt, ;rc stoPPlti h,s!.rr :renr lslsmi 5'1nr I ll\t \rhe:'r:jrr':r' lt'

with.['c* Rs 1000./ aDd s.rl n llrc rc'lr sitt ol th' Culhs 'r1' I rlr( meanlime, r\u Persons rrri\',:J an,r BiL{ and dirrieJ tl:om k) ll.!i i()!'r tllc u,ithdftwn monev ilom rhe Allvl, nr which lh(r-v snntche(L li51rl0ll/ ' I r'trrdes snnL'hrn: 'rN't'rl' mobik in\rne (Sanrsunsl lf,!n .:omPhinix:

ALrhrfr '111'l A"'titrl5rtfr:L lhIY Phor! i]1d Prrrsc irom l'is l:icrld!' l\4('j€L'i -'rrrr h'hcIr' hrrrl r: Ltlr..t(d irt'nr -L 5Li rn tlr. ..1' " i'l t'i r' irlorr howrler- ac(uscd sit lhc lille. Mc'eP {t'ut'd rhe riJ irit thi'tr rrt' ',] ''rr thc Uk€ ir(,I bchlnil or rch b(,Lh thc a(cusc(l al;Bhted iror'r the liri'c an.l startc('. l)ln3 Lol1 b(nh sidcs !P'rr the 'dr lI tlic irrnll Uoc('n Akhtdr and ALdltl Salam,cceive(l nliuries on lh€ir Pu:sor while rltr'

(omplainarL. i1!e(i htrri.ll ht tcril-nil lloun ILc tr"rtsed alter iirlrlll ma.1e Uicir.scapr [oo,l l'v ]ea!111r! lholr'i'il(t' it tl\' s.:ent i1 thr'

mernUrrr \',r lnz /\lr alrd, -!hi,l Hn1trt il'D::r vi(l :h!re''l1rll'' l'rll tlle irturL'.1 1,, Patei Tlo5!,iliL r!h!rt hom tlLcti L\lr' lrilttd tt) Alll-"' Klr'rr:

HosPrtnl. L)ut silccunrtJed hr their inl'_Lrks rn thc $i1 t' hosFrll '\lrrr necessarl,lormaliti!s n! ht'sllital, ft)Ll8!Li ilrstrrlt lll{ 'onrPlalnrrlt tlrc

3.After usual irrrcshgation tlre mnilcrs here challarrcii 'r\rl both afp(ll.1nts lL'ere scnt l:P {o l.1ce irr.rl.1li|Y l)otli Flc'llcd i'i ,I:iitt t' iltr ,ha1tP a d (l.urP.l iiial

t The fr()siution h o(ler t{ fr'rP ils c'rsc cr'rrrrir'e'l li filr '' L

rarr' exhiLiLcLi v.ir('!1s tiocurlcnts l-ltu stahlrrrs"t oi nrtrr:it(i ?crsnn! re.orde,l ut cr Se.ti,{r 1'12 ar P C in hii'h the! Jerje'l alr tl'e allelaiiors leveled aganst tlleDt and (l nrcLl false n:rflnatlon Ilrt 'lccrrs(d nerth(r lrt iluir exarL:nc.] th?mscivcs on onth n'i)r pLoelrr(l :nv l)r\'rr1 sr,PPrrl

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- ,liier irearing ri iLrrti€s a'rll a i 'llntrrg the 'vr :.'( on 'u'1 th€ tridl court coLrvr.t€'l tlrc apPfll t: 'nd s'nten'td the:r 's srl ' !t earliu in thrs ju(igment. Hcnce. tlu aPPellarts h've lila'l rlt's! afl'uls iStatosr.urruiciion /

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6.lhr i).ts {,f tLtc.,,', is 4rll is cr.i{rtr( frolltr"(l Lrcrrr" Ilr(r trir (o nn(l dl clitorrl( :IL.ntion rn : ri rmfriirrll rial!:rrtrI:i r:'1rr'l 2E0t21ll9 pa-rsed hy tlrr trr.11 .clrrt nrld th.rcfr)r., ttle !nn1' rnr\ nrit I't refroLlu.c,t here si' a" Lo n\:otd tluLrl,..ltion irr(l uru'.ef'ccn:r' rcfcl l''n 7 l.ear[c.1 counsel lor the aPPrllarlts hns ihat thcre \vas ' '{nrtcnllcd ,iela), ol t$'c (i.r!s rr lodtnlg rhi l:lii'.vhi.lr ESvc thf ( LrrtPi'linanl tir: lrl cook uf .r r.rl:c rase againrt !-1r nP|.llanls 'lr1d ai -'uclr lhe 'ortrPhr:1irrL!

slor! as |(: rlR cotl'l n('( L-e r'lre(l ui'on thn: tl('s"ai:ed scl! 'rt witness wds in l.rl:t noL Prcscnt at tlle time Lrf the shoohng lld wns a lrul up L,itrcss; that the eyc lvi'ressP! idcntiJi.'ti( of the a(cirse(i hel{lt ir ,J.lltJi,'1orr fn1.Jc !" ,'r rro te8a .dlu. .i_ ll-P 'J'nhIr'r_" ' Prr'" ' urlrs .: lorni (nrt; thni thF jrrl i(lc.i ds.lf dei J'uiitjul rs t5er'r y rs n!) Srll'L nur-ls on the cnr nrd,)nl', oroken 1;la.s lhilt rhert wa! r1' '(i'fe:1'lfrrt ? D,lshir fo: the |'.rsriItrrnl.'s as ruqu:lI-i Ltnder S1'' L:l'(]i that llr! :ecr.!.n, of the f,i:toi ;Ii alleg,c.tlL lnhi'td itcnr nal t'c!i I'r\id cn rl-r .r.cused Ly tlt poLrr; thdL ilis .as. did not fall q'iLhh th€ Pu:\'iet'ol tl('

AIA and that tiir drly or all of tlc oLacle realons the 'ri'i'cua!11r t'\'treir:r cxtcnde(l rhe b.nctit ol llri, dcubt sh(,ultl be ac(rulricLL of tlL !:'rfqe lr

supl,o ,)l lis cont€nti(rs, ic plr.coLl rcli.m'P (nr tlr 'lses i'f lhs'n II'rh dnd others v.'the Statc.1nd others (2U21 PCr'Ll 11701. NluhrNnrJtt lmran incl others v. Thc.'ilite (:021 \Ll{ l:)s, }Iiin Sohail '\lrflicJ ind others !. l he Statc and (tthers illrl'l Sc),iii lrh), Gulf'rm ald rrrolh'r I The Srat< (21117 fx-l\{l{ I It!9), N'luhanrlnrrl llashid ind a'roth(.r v Th( S(ate (?022 \'l-I l1'r) dlld.Ahmad Om:r shcil(h and 3 othcrs covernnrent of Stndl' .1nd 6 others (i0li7 YI-R 217)

a. (-l"i the otter hantl learnerl Pro'€'rrh)r Ceneral Sn l ^JdiBonal has fully supporttd the nnPn$ied u.igmeni and r l)rrlti!ri;rr '(n1tcn'irJ 'lrdL Ll,..l.'1. ' .,1llcinf rl', .: .''l 'r"r1." " 'l '"1' r!,' the dece"sed h.1d to L)e rrrovcll tr) rhrir n'lttvt \ i -rg' ''i Ciritrr'l iort'rL'rl (rrrrlctlr anrl rhclcarteL tlr FIR L'as 1('LlBcd; that tlrr 5!ne '1r w' tnc!\ identifie.t the dpPcLlants nr1.l that hrs .'iJcnce 'ol'jtL L'c 5at'l)' t rlicll rP" ' tlut ll\' apl,cllaris $'eRr rl,.nt1! in )ail h.vnlt: bt err d' rerlPtl or I l:rr 5Prr1 rlL a sinii kinL'i of casc $hr.h'ho$cd llcrr PrrPelrih' ti such 'cnnnil ..rnrr:,. that th. rrrcJl..il c!idur(c supf'rrtru lhe Frr)sccutn-f rirs!; thnl r...feri of Pitt(,1 ir'r robhe(l iicn1s.r .ri'irriiron 0l th! rr:r'11'-'r'ls frll\

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,l rnrPli.il.(' rl.m 1. thri (.s. 5 Jid Lhe r.co1rrrl' n: Lh. (dr' L'ii r i'::rrr'' i,,,1 ln(x L(u!c)cLl nL:hi s.erP.nJ a Posiu\! jrSL rrPnr'rr Frl\Lt ii tIt rr(:,\'crcd Fi!tol \1th th. ri.o!ereli e:n'rLiisr that lhe 'a'" nll :''! r'lr ,!,. r., thP IIr11.!eq,,r ",'.\L\ jrr:d as su.: l :rr rnrseQlion li r | 1\1'n Il\ (:.,.. nt;irnst the aPP rl,trrl' t'uond n r!.r rna[-'1. Ll(rul)t lr t r u I rhL'i .rpp.lis drcul,l bp Llisnris-.e... ln supr l ii hi' (r r:L(rrti'$ h , frr''l rrlr.r.c on thr r.R5 r,i Abdul Nlnj€ed'r. The Stdtt i:Ulrl:n N1R I lS,' Muhnnnnn.l Idrcs! and othcrs v. l'ha Statc (:1lt)li {\1li l:;ll' Nrllhimmad Narlccnr alias Dcetni v Thc St.Iic i]llll 'l( N'f i r;l ' -rhc 5in1' l:lll0 S( \{li l(r"l' NluhrnrtrrnJ nshr.lf nnd others v.

Nluh.rnun.r,l lly.s and othcr" !. Thc Slate (2011!i-llli '{61)), Muhirfr"l Y.rqool, !. I he StatP (:021 SaI'[t 13Bi/), AIi ]lux nrrd othcrs \ ' I hr sl'(! (2lll8 t.al\.iR 314), Att -ur Reh in and another v. Thc Stale (:()l$ ccl\lli 172), N{uh.rmDrnd llrh3n alias lrfan v. rhe Stite l:iill Sc\lli lsljl rf(1 Nlultrn nr.l ziman r- l ht Stat( (?0075( NIR AL3).

9.We have heard the artuments nf the learncd courls€l for thc appellants aij wtil as lcarned ,AdJiiionnl Pr(R'utor LmPral arr(l lt'v( has b€€n rcad (:ul trl leiuneri I'l)ne tluDuSh thc cnhre €!'idence winch counBcl lor the aPPellants, md tt€ iErPugn€d ju'lSrnent with thc ai'lL as6Giance of leirned counsci and have 'onsidered the FlevarrL Ltx

includin8 the case-laws cited at the bar'

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10 llr..J ,,n .\rr reas-\essruc:11 ot th€ eviJfn(t tri thc I'Ill i tslnar'rlll {\c vliitrcs,< S(ntil Akhtar itl! .onPl'lr1rafl) rri hr rrlhL' r nrr(lrLrl tlrsr, utrur lviine-<ses :!;:e.iallv the mc.rli " rviritncc anLl ' "r [f()rlt rncllrd]nt; tht i r':'l nrorlem rerr' rLS (rf ll ' le'P'lsrt 'tL"L"r (,r

cLrphos an(l L)l(n,Ll sr.1irt.1 earth at tlle ilinrc rcer'e ar wtll ns tltr tnr

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nArlt tlrt clcer'.rscLi lverf havellug nr iid rhe mot'r I'iL(r 'lrivcf h\ rlr( .1ss.ii,ants he irnll tlut ll,c P.oseculion hd5 Provc'i br'von(l { rrJs'lnihl' ,;d,!l,t't1,.,r S,rhnil Akhtar. )loeen iuld -A.!dul -c'lanr wcrc robbrrl a rt purslLint to rh.1t robbery \'lu.cr, anJ Atl(lLrl Saiarrr ("llccti!elv riierr'!L l" as thc tlr,.r*d) wcr'c shot i.il.i murdcrc'l L', -1"rnr L'n li6l1l ' ') "r ahr)r,t l:111 h.rirs at 1'.1BLirsc l.rkrr! Itoad oF[:csrte Is arrti ILlns Irr'r' Ir

ll 'thc ordy question lett b€forc ts th€ref(re is w'ho robittl rlrt complamant and the dc.cascd and murtlered fte decease'l L" lircrrtn at

rhe ..kl trne, ,ldtc r.ti .o.ahon' z

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Atttr ',, ; r?ass.ssn1.nt .l "1r e!rrl'n'c x'e tr _' htrl th' Frosr' r"r"n Ll has provcJ L.cyond a rcasonntrl! Lioul)l fic nq'rltlst ll'rt '11'F' il'1r1t 'lur!} Ior trch the\' lvere.onvictc.l t(-r thr lollowlns rci:rons kecfnlg 'r' \ 'c'v ih,r ea.l. .riminal .ase musl it de.it1&l on rts ot!:r P.lrti.ullr ln'1.'.]'(l thd: t., .rl] $'r: l,rJs.':. .. r 'lil'rr rt r"' "'r' Ih r(. sull r\, tl.r '..'. rIl,'J1 rn..rl " lI r"' rir"' r:' "' " el

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f,e shilted i. . .p.ti"l onercL,;'o,. :.t"v dieli, ihen ri j: rnortem-hai tL,Ir cdfliell out;en,re tlre bo(lr\ N( P rele'sed ror -rrrial ilr CilBrr I i'tuch 15 a.onsider.lbLc dislaLlc. tlrl:1 K'r'1clLr arlLl 'atcL the lurLerrl the FIR was l(dged As srr.h rhP {l'na} in l('dginlj thP FlIt hds t'eerr .'o .tl.t"u t-roir*.r h. I l.l .< !c.lin5l L'n'-1orn rcr\on5 I 1" an ,f...' *.' n.r d!rcn Ir r' f" '+lr rmrl' rte t '' r" r''e'l ' r urr' otirer ro.iv or elsc thc actuserl rvoul.l hair Lter 5Pe'i1icn11'_ n'lme(l ir: the flR. Ftrrrherrtor.. rlrc cfnlI'larnart l:'d ro enn':'\ r{rrI thr accusc.i ard h.rc1 nLr re.rs r n, {rlsclf irrrflirat' rLtem '\r'Li

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w| flrJ that thP !]elnl ril .o(igrn8 tlle llti rs not iatal l0 thr + Lir.,5crutrnr (asc iis 1":'l'lav hrrs l'or| crP:tirlti, lhe "((:rs('rl '(rr ;nl nonlinatPd in thr . Iii inLl .s su'i rilP 'l!'n"' in lilinA rhr Lri hrq lrL Lhi!

not L.e,ltlite(l tlLe l)Los(utilr or f'r(r,nt i!'\l tlrr a((u5c':' NrderB alirs Deemi v' rpspect r€iiande ts Pl3ce.{ on l\'luhimniad 'The srire (2011 SCMR 872)

Ior !\'€ L-nL. lhr. tlrc pro5L.ut.u, s .'',,c prrm:rt'lv I sitrLJt'1,,r'e't' e., $it|,lr li\ ihe -ohrr"v ar'i nrrr'ler '{ t\' t ""/\i(l rrtl rI: ri.rr-icular ' ru,,:o.-.'.. iJcrl,r.Lrr'' r'(l lLaplr 'rnts'trtl' pit''or ho rohbr I arrl Trrrlpr'\l -rrr.1r.F..P,1 q"'.\. '1'L'rr"' s"'l' ccnsid.r in dr (.1i1 L.clow;

, I-tt witnrr' Pri. s('hJ,r Akhtdr' :r( i' th('r'mPlri'rrrr' lr hirerr.i.nc h.'l.rre l'1.t'n 'or |1| hr' rl i| '!\" tri!nds N{.,€ur artJ Ab(lul Saldrn $rL't L(' i"rLlltbc L''lr'r rr orvrretl L'r have a .uP oi tea at about t I nr I L :{lPm in the ar \4oeen tilat lwo otller lrienLts Sarlriz and Ar'l'3'1 \'frc bakclv orl rol'r 'lr(l hikF conin8 behinC Jrrm to thc !,.rrallisc E,r,.tito t,, thc bakery N1.eerr sttrPPed lus Gr 4llk AT){ and he (t-hc cvc 1,'itnessi .llightcri nrd !'ithdr$n 1iS1U00 to pa., f<,r fit r,:a Ue gor har). in tla whirr \i(\t1r drtrl 'at irra"r r.. i.,,"'.".c .liiulq ': r rhe nliin roi'' r:r i' tl'crr llanl' r\l-lsl",u arrJ tlc,\TI\l 1,..1r J tnotur l'ikc -' ': c crr t{h'ch h^'o p.ri:ons wcrc siltinq l''loccn rnd lihnl ''(r'c "\L\r \ittr;] .,x tlrt frorrl *at\ trr tla 'ar !"ltil'r :\:1'r\ riL(:rLil r'1' the L1;.k srit Onr.r..us..L ol'ert.l his tl(rir;r''l aslc'l ltrm io I ard olHr the ,InNe\ rt( lt he hit: t'ken from tlr' r\ l\'l rr,l loaderl his cltorL'c, !,hirh hu h;"ird i-)vcr alrnil t!]ll his Phone, purst .ud s.'fit docutnlnts Thnl !,.r 1 allo t,,Ltk a phoi.'a:rl Pursc frrrl )"'1oc"n nh'r sh('rr'e'l ' lirrl' ,rsistrnce.,ho was N,rl]'ed i]trl il lLc did rlot hind :'\!' lb' purse he w(nllLl he shrl The)' rooh rhP froLrjle li'r'" t:t'tn ih,{,rl Sdan. I,l tolLl then to 1e:'riin lN the (al nn(1 rot n) d|ire u[1err rg raleil bv ih'Ir Titr !:ruineri r1r t]( rrr arrJ ;''ge 6 ot 13

q1,

the accused also r€rll.,ined Preseni Then Mo€en sta--ted the crr and a push lvas lliven k, the bike on t 1e ha.-lrsid€ due to $hich tlre a..used lell doFn.'fhr r..usc(l lllen LaI c tt' the car and Iir€d uPorr tlrern from l,oth siLles r\i)dul lilam r€ceived n bullel r:iiurv to fis lorch..l,l drrLl Miltrerl te( ived l,ullet injuries r-. its abdoslen and :lx'oat lle saved lrm:ell by bendilg Llrrn and taklng stlclter b€hrnd the seats thr aicused fire,: on the car tor t$'o to llrrec I'rinutes anrl :rtrlul Salsm received n!'o bullet ir'iunes and Moecn rcceil'ed tlucc to four bullet irliuries. Wherr the firing stoPped hc rai{al his hcad and sab'the rwo .lc.use'l runnin8 a$al luvjn8 I'll lheir nrolor bike behincl Surnaz an.l Arshal tlNn al.ril'ell anJ the inl red Abdul S"1an] arld NloNn s'r': tai(t'n tll hospltalwhere lhey x'crc }rrollourrcd dedd olt drri\'al' 'l hi! .11' wiiness lived .losa to the decense.l 'r;,!'i was a lrreni ol th; de.eased an(l wa,i not chanre witness as i! .(,rrollorated b\. IrW S.xl raz and Ar5,1J'l qc saw the nppcllants from cloie rang,e at the tiDre he and the dcieased uere robbed by the aPPellants hi(h rvould have t,ken f€w minttes, he s + the a.cused whilst he ind the v ' d€.eaeed were sitting in the ca. Irom close ratrge, lrc sau' thcm whcn Mocen drove i,rto thc back of rheir motor t'ikc' hc raw thcm when lhcy optned firc on their ca nurd'ring tht de(eased tlhich firing went on for a couPle of m rules' All o( this look pla.e fronr close range At iealt two witness.s l?W 10 r'-isir Al"r.d and l]W'12 Niaz Hurqain) have dcpJscd thal thcrc Fir strcct lighls trr ih' timc lhc ur lir:lrr- rv.':J "* l. " lt,r .'r 'r' r" i a" lr1,r'' .r,ro,inu,r.g thc AIM nn.l rl^:e rn rhe r sha;'c \"1 'c'e'l un aJlp'6e n.rdPnt orrr ^l fe.Y Tl'P.l'n"lla rl'' i"P' (Pr' ,,n.ovcrcJ anJ tlrus di5 hrtnis5 {ould lL'r'c 'ccrt ' Jc to get a goorl clear unoirtrrrrted vrew of them ovcr a *oto"..Uf. o""oo or tinrc. l lc rctoid'r't r!5 l -li wn'r' 1 18 )r"u,.,f drl in(,J.nr qhP('he save d brief hulia uf tlc .ruuell.nt\ and state.l lhev he tuuld re(uBnize lhem bv latt if he sas them rqrtn He I'a I n., "nn'rrI wrll' Llr' "r'rr IL " 5 ind thus had n. ;;.rson Lo im!'iicat" nr:n m n hls€ "lir '1nrl lcrL(e he di(l rror anre thtrr in ris IiIR PlV's SarL : dnd Arshad are allc ranleLl in the lill( as lollowinF tl'c "rr " thc, w(re d1.., suirr,. h' tr'!c t(.. rr.lr (lr'1rr " u rr' 'eJ 'rt th.'" an,l t,"Ip".i . tak'nq lhc .lcr ea'e(l r' hrirl'It" lle aoucrr'"u uelore drt iJ,:.rt-i...rion Prl,''J( Lrr UJ'Jr2tl; -rrri wr' rcss lhan on{ monlh ajlPr rhP IIcllertt arr'l J.uLeJ .'ut bt,lh llte.iPPe: Jtrl'- wrll d 'P'("i' rol( 7 ddrs ;fler lh"ir rr'ed. Allhrugr rt sPemr rh'' rhe i'lcrrtl"rton r'iri.i( wns nol (arr:cJ r-t shrctl! in n(i''unnce srth r1-r ian r.r -nar rt k?sa to-,1,'nri!-.alion l'rr:L"nnJ ll'u' *( :uc ;ut to.uuti.,nrs L" rrl(P.L lrhd'11' rrr_' :8r'r'{nlav t aa,") in t-"ta,rg llc !lentili.alion r)ar' iiP i' ')t r'i IrLi LonscuucRe and ilr llti\ rtsp(. t rcl drrr( i: Pld(cJ o'1 the Jri lfhe Stile l) "t rur,r'trmnud Za-an u l?l'0''{ I!1R 8 lh" Iactum ol thc cvewilncss .ricking ort the allPellarts at ih' I iJelhfi('ahoc rara<le qrrlr lhe \l:..rft( r'nc of 'h'n'tin5 tltT l ,ir" 7 ol l3

"y Llc.c.-r!l ii,r,rrrt,L-'c'ritl.'tl :' Pw 8 Ali Uu\ l'Iil hori rtrr q'as

ll,c lurli-ral l'laiIsi.dlt' \\n! .rr e{l our rIr i(ientif:'iii'n PararL nlong *;ilr l-Lrs merxo of iJcnhii'aiiul 1 lrrr.-.rre no nrterial ir:rprrrrEnr.er, ts r r h's r! rl1'nce I: om lr s ,a licr FIR. Ih;t lre gar, his evi'lcrlce tn 'i nat|r'.]i nn l irrJill'lirt\1'e:rl rn,,--,rer artl r(ai :1r': Llcrt'd lt5L'r!'' n lergiLrr cr,*-' crerrlraLion llci5nor rtlnr''j k) tl'3 Irers'ii l,cing onlL a In nLi.

'1htrs. ior 11... .,.rsc!1s rnl-ntioitr! .rl\)!c ltlrilst .r': Li on ,aul;on. r( 1in,l thr er'i(leit' 'l' tLle fleeitnr:5 io i-l rcliable. {rust*\r'drt an(i .oIli.lcn'e i:'<prr iif ind '{e 1,(licle lh! same especialiy with regard to lhc correct i.t€ntificntion of the aPpellantt as the peisolrs Lho rhot and murdcrcd the dcce;std anJ 'ar] colrvi( t o'r lht evif'r'e .i th,s cv. wjtn$s alone lh.L1llr it 1!1'ult1 :'e (! assrstarrr! b! !adv ot :n!1iorl rl tlrrrc i\ 5lml] 'r'Iolrornti\'' sufrForti!( eri.lem-t. ln thrs r.-sPe.i r,lin|1l€ is Plrr't1 (rn illr 'asr 'i $luh.rmDrad Etrsan \. Th. St.ic (2iloir Sl \1Ii 115/r As iLslr :.,: LrI irr Lhc.asrs ot l rruu(l l<hdn v l h( Stite (2r_it!ii ;C:tr1]i ' .I.1i1.1 ).licz_r'II'Di,,,rnd another ! Thr Stnle 'nd anolhrr itl ,lrrl,ril,.rnll i,r ihrs1.r!, $r tir.l L,r thr e\;(:.cn.r rn..j nr)t thc evtdencc oi tlLis 5.rle c!! tlhess t(r hc Li gor)Ll q('rhi!

Thu6, based o. our believing tht eviden(c of thc I'W evclvitn(ss !s espc.inlly in terms o{ him (orredly identifYint lhc dPtitll;nts other lhcpcrso." who robbcd anLl m('dercd thr deceascd rvhat supio*ivdtorrcI,orarive Illrterirl is rhcrc itgaittst th('lPPell'rnts? .. l)e;nf notra :l-,. i ..rr(ltornt;orr ! J,tlv a ,!1. 'i 'auirrr drd nl't ;

rulc ol l.r!r ,. rrl5 rcs[c.t n "tf rs Pla'r'l r'1 Lhe 'iqP of iuuhimnlld \vrris ! fhe Strie Ll' rli 5('\11{ tsJl

I

,.rll lf\i .'r\ i'\r'h'( '1" """'l'rr''r''J .. .r,' r.X r" l, ll' nr'r, :l'( ":r " h"l'" ' 'P'r 'r'nal!'l'' r,"'. r o,p oi te" "iLrr'it" a"ceo"d '1i ll"nL1rs' L'a(er! 'o'c' r:r1..\i.'et' l, .,-11.1 ra'1'll ''' it,. .,..".,.1 .,,, n:, t a"J'. 'lrnL 'r''t""rdl'h''ll+' ''rr:onrf:L 'trrLr :lr ,.-. i,"r,',',','i , 'i'; r'' ' r::':n;'r"- "rt tl'' r(:r"'r""1'' ,l<.l.se.l r,,tr*'.rl lh'. g rr 'lr'r:ilrl( lvithlrllrn,lr ' nf the in'r'lent r' (l::htr L]\l nr't Iilx]rr1' rn in iheiL t.:,r, nrr. Ihe! 'rre r(rl :(1ai'aL to ille d* r!'L: 'ri llle t (rnPl:ilrd.rr !l,l ihei l aJ ir : 'rsrr to Llls'l\ imF!r'ite ii .hr rr' "r' 'h "''"'r 'o' Ln " " '' r'" ' ".,,'"a..',',' .i'i",', \rrh. Tlrer l'rl ,ld!( rr\it "1i(("(lcnt{l:rr '' iLiii,,t,ri.i.uoia al.l ndL'rlil Ilrinncr drtr qerc not '1r ail .i,-rrrrr,; .,.':s eram:r'ari lr :rrtl'1' srr( li rr :'!rrr1 | 1n!'r tv i rct irr so tar as rr eu,rrbrrrrLes the clrr s irrroc!* r!i'l'n(i oi lh! r$nrll..rrnnl '\'!l)t in-ll'crereiP"t oi ti e tuil slt''l1fil ,'ll,i.t, tt.'r"a*i not Ltit,c,;s trulhiLrhrls is cr ]nn{tc1 l'!: thu-.,.lll.rl'l_,,.r' -'I L'rm(l'r 'l' ' ''1 rl'r'l'"'('r' ,,..' ,. ,, t,, ,..: .'.rl l 't''gr 'u ' Jl rr:'rr' 'vl r'l lh,) .oLrl(l cdsrL\ lL,l c (irr(:t the!'\ttr1 i'ut I'| '''hi*s'!

Patsc a ol 13

rl

I

L'---

(ri)n1ar dre ncdical cvidcn.c ,J1 PW 6 AIi Ra:n an'1me':1i'il reDorts as dis.ussed above fully suPPUrt the ele-uitness/ prosecutlon €vidence. lt crnflrrns that both the decea*il were LrouBht to hosP;tdl sulfEring lrom ultiPle ifearm injurir:j a;d expilcd cn account of thos€ injuries' Si; icanily mrct Ut".<.n ng rhc rorc lre"J ;'j,.. ru atArt Salan (hnh dPs in h::lr thc rPPcllan:s t"i1ririr-tg to ttre .ut and tuing at close range {heice the eye wimess .sitting in the car w4s alrle iu 8et ir Eool look at them) Ihe tucattlat ost of the inj res w€re not on tht lc8s l:ut other wital upper Parts of the h y also supports thr Dr.r*(utio'r c..Jen.t rtraL rhc slots hu'c l'rcJ whilst lh! !".eascd *crc sitbng in lhe (ar rs tlrcir legs Boulti hatP rl bcen Fhielded by the rar.

(e)That thc car rvas recorcre.j irim d1e sPot f'hi'h luJ blood sta;ns insille which l..ro ro n Positive drcr;rical rcPori and also lI.1Li tldss irside it irom roken lvindobs whi(h also supPorts the Prosecuhon ctu€

(0 Logically as the aPPcllants had been knocked Dtl th€ir bile the,v could not escaPe on 1t and had to run a\aav o'r fout."Ihe bike which was lejt behind was fourrd io bclong t'l lhc trrothcr oi a!.Pellqnt Ur.cr Dalo€h lvho h.d not r€PortPd it missinS. fhe recoverv ol ihe bike at th' s'ene thstcfore U,rLer Baloclt tr::rg s,r.,vides a rlntr: lrrrk t<r appelialtt presert at tL! (r.:rc $_cne

lpl Thdt,ruDtllJrrt Urrtcr B.rloih l(r.i the Poli(e Lo u1P t''qtri o"n t i. o*'n po,n*,ion * tuch ht ha,t ltrll' len in a llar e rrhir lr thc Doli(e houlLl rrol Lr@w nooJl Notablv LnP errnlh' raoiered at the scene where {Pnt f(rr FSL before tltc Pistol was re.over€d and sent to ISL yet the I'Si rePort rcvealcd tlut the cnruties rccovsed -L dLe s.cnc lr'rd bccr' hrc'i hort Lhe uislol wl,.ch orrLe asairr lirrk, .t!'(ll.rrrt L'rrcr Brloch s pre;.p dtrp.rl) to the;Prre I'f rhe rnur,lir "'rl 5lruhs th'r ihe cmpdes matcHrg tl_.e Pistol were not rnnnaged itl any

(h)I hdt r}lc .rppcu.rrli Ali Hnsnn on h'i olrn fJrnration roo'' tt'p polrF io ll'P l.la.e wlerP rl-e! l'"J Fi':J'n tl't iter'5 Bluh hrd bcln slolcrr lrarn rhc.{cccr(ctl nc:rcling l(ce'tv t' Abdul salam's Dobile lrhore which pro'nle: a dir$t lrr* Io the presen.e of appeLlut Ali Hasian to the robberv and

(i)Most of the relevant police entdes have been exir)bited q'hich ionccflrnrg .lacoity dlrd shrcting dnd Pl c oi bLrrir] firlly supp^:i dla Prdecution's (lsP

(i)Thzr rlre ,t'lir e Pw's had rru errrrritv ur il. u 'il (ca':\r 's rhc ipoella-nL and had no rcason ro lalsel) L'nPlic.lte the'r' : tlx' r ise for example by tn,"hrl' a Ptctol rlr siol{ n r rrn' r r rhr and in such circurnst.urccs ii has been held that the evLlence of the pohce fw's can L'e fullv reli€d uPon and as such wi Pa!'.c 9 of 13

k--

rell'on ttrc f,uLLCc rrvidence. ln thrs rcst'c'r relim" ts flnce'l orr Mushtnq {hord v I h. Strt€ (l(-l2ll SCN{R 17;)

(k)I hnt aU thc I'lV's art (ttrtsiltent i'lt thcir eviLltni c anJ evlr il there are $onle conlrddrctlons in their el,lLlen'e wc , .$ns;der tl(*'contradr.hons a-s mnor rn r''lh'tre an'i nol materiill ancl ccrtaili-v not ol surh nrati rialr)_ ro 'rs to ell{1 r11. Prosecution caqP af(l thP icEorl oi the aFi'ellants i'r 'on! V ths'r'espect r ianr e is plr,fftl on the cases oi Zakir Khiln Slite (1!r95 Sclrin l79lr "t'.1 KhaJim Hussrin ! The St t' iT'.rl 2nl0 SuPrenn' il,)rr1t 669) llrc c|r':L'ncc Lri thc I'!\"' f:rn1 1dft i bl:lier.li'-.

(.lrt ol\!'1t{rl u r L'ktn'hnr I oi c' trt' iun tlrt c"mp'ia'"arr an l hrs f rc "f is ind orller l u 'l d vrng to ha\'e tea at the Par.1d$e l'atrPr-r to ll1e cor';'iinul stoPP;8 to get sone cnsh lrom nn ATM !o thc LlrrPcilarlLs robbng-th. c,,-plai""nt af(l lhe de{ezsed to the Lle'r"se(i Moeei.lri"i,rg ai the aPPellatrts l'lkc h) thP lPDellarrts tlrerr frflD8 upr'f rl* -. nurd€ring the 'lece'tse'1 to the "ia ae.eis".i.c,,6 taken io ltrrPit!l io rlte aPPill"rrrs bttrrtl illcrtilir,i hv ihe c!€ wrin€ss to tlle aP:rPllnir:s :1-ctrP'rr!P i lcidir:, . : i't'li(s 'trt llrriP irrLatrtrtr ti) the Ll : i rr!'rl fist.l t u'e,l ti,,lre mrnlels s'ln" r'1( to ' Pos:nlr l '' ' iiP,lni't l{tth tlrc crrrf'lie5 r€'o!t'eJ 'l llir *rre (r tiie rLtIr'r:r oi rlL rr:lrt,e,1 ,tors on the pornt'nor oi the rlilet alrPerl ril Il) Ih.: rheappellrrr' *Fr' 'l-Pa l! ut ' "'nr ps

t,p" ...." .'tti.t, i.dicrles th3i lhtv lrnrr '1 Proecnsrtv t" coDmil such like crimes

trr) I IndottbiP.ll-v rt ls fo' the Pt'sectrtion h F'rol. ris os' agai]rst tl'e .rccus'''] t'et o ': ' :ei{rrrdLrl'r douLrt bul r llnr!

aiso consnlcrti. th' case ro ser' LJ rl 1t a;l astL' 'a'r i\ 'leience ir lltr deiiLi" doubt L'I t,r Lltrrt the |rose'utn "5r ''r5e slmPly onP rn taLse imPlicatron b the L'e at ih( Litrd;t oL

lh( rdrrtsLr" .u .a'h ol tlr' ','rll'"s IrJ :'-rr r''-li' ,l-lain.,ih! lh. ra"Pe^ 'r'l 'r\P'l rn t' \ cai'i \t rrl e r)i ll'r' ifte.'a 1F' iirr rrr'lpr(e "1 '"rir \"rrhpr I '' al'r"ll11 nnr IilV in s,'''''r' ''l lrr' l'l(rr" '! r'r'r ",.,4.,..t i,*.r,...r ,",io'urlcrtr ''11'"e " alilr':' ''mhl r ncP,nL' r qr u(lBr.'tr'- r lr'' rrrrry'uirr" L ' ''I rJrl I r" iliegal '1"t'rtion Thjs' L'r thc rtrtso"s ',,.r- mJrrtionect abovc t1'c disbeLie!'c the de1€nse case ns "11,',1,,'1; rr .,:t,:tlrrught in the :!e ('i a rrliaLlr' :rJst 1!'rth! dr ( ,:orr-trlenc"e inspiru-,5 eve ditness an'l other 'onohorahlr ; suppc,Ltn'c c':i.i'"i' rgiu lst lhr dPr'rti:ris Ei"i'h hi:l n(]i at all ilrnted th€ l)r''sP'rrtion 'ase'

13 in tLP 13'c ' Thus, haseei on the alrove 'liscLrssion esltecrallv _FlFl l.,. 1.'+-'thy Jnl conirJenrr InsFrrtn; ,''rBrr''rr prr'iF'r' _ " other .onlrbor?hve,/suPPortrle e\'iden r: mor't "Ll ri'-'{r rt' lave ntr ,1or! ilui the pro:e. tlnn has proved rts ciise allainst th' iPfrll'1nis or'.r'.d d re.rso aL,l( '(uL't Ior ilrr ol''"'cs ior !Lhich L:r-r hi:r tree'r

_"ntt'lrcrs ex'cf'l I convrcted .1nd herri'l' |RinlaLli tLlcLr 'o11!rcttons anLi I'age lO of l3

t),

'!r'ith reganl lo lhe ATA offences tor lhc rcasons set oui ltlow

14.lver1onot[i! t]Mi lhis iale lrils Biurl tl-.e I$r\ies,,,1 tl'e 11,'! as deliner{ L), .1 lar8€r Lxrch ol the Suplcme IloLi t in lhe case oi Gh! i.rnl Hussain \/ Stat€ (PLD 2C:U rC 61i rvhere rn ":senc. ior (heir t(' ,,r .r: .r-l oI terroris[r there had to Lre nn obje.t, inrtrli, prrryose anLl dcsjgn (o rr( ntr terror on accou'rt of theii act lvhcLh.r pe(,l,le !\€rp terrorrz.Ll .s. ' product of lhc n.t di(l n.rt.onvert thc n.t i t. urp .f tpr'i orism nor the lJC thal it rnat' havc bccn cf ., p.!rh.r);arlr r.oLll nnlur!. Basc(l (,r rl (' parhcuhr fael\ fr .rrcumstinc.-5 (-1 titLs .a:r il aPl].iB thnt ll1(: nriti,,l rrent ol the .r; !irrr:Ls q'as l. r.l .nc (ic(ldstd rr .r th. .ornpla:r.,'l which thel-dill ho,n(vrr alter tlre rohl.crt rthc,L tlLe JLrcasrt rarrmcrl I ,, appellants n1(,hrr bikc the a tiiants hecalr! Iui.u! tritli tl,! rlect.:rr'l and opened fire on tlrem !,{ilh iltcnt k' kiil them bui not wi(li thc d*ilir,. intent or pur!'ose h) create tcrror and as suct, rll {riirr.s undtr thl] ,\ I r\ l-4. tcfor! pa.tuU, rith this )udgmen: ii! nolL'tldt itr,(' (rinr( rn Karl.lli h:s reached !,nrn0ilr prop,rrtr:.rj iln'l !cr! .ite,, .\crr ltr \lighnisl resist,ln.c [,,, r ri.iinr to a robltef/ ol cvcn r rrrt)jl lri!i i rhlr u.uallv leat{s to thc .ulprjt frLrrdenng the pcrson r!'h.r resis -tl rrr c0l,] L,lo (l ln such tltc ol rases deten'enl senhrn.es ittu':ulll'lritilieJ , , atuacted to dcte. s!.h acts i. d.r tu \alt lj!,irLi th, f!:inr. 1n.1 .rrL:l( tlle pLrbli. n:, 11.l\ ! colJrdcncc ,r the rrnninal i(5ti.. 5ritcrn. lLr c:rarn1n, , at onc rhe 'hcn k mp-r.l's tor ransoN hP.aDrr i nlnjor froL'I..r rf Sindh the Ioiiouirlg fi'rLlinil \.r: madc bt, th,r -qul'rc,Ic Court ! ti,.,.'t (,f Dadrllah ind another !. Thc State f201,i S.- \ili 35n) i15 ufrirr, Pdge ll ol13

rtr1 'v

16.In this casc tIrc trial court har' alreaill' taken a lentnt viPs' irr sentencing the aPPeuants and we slunrnarizc btlow the convictkrr$ and s€5rtences which }iave been uPhcld in this iud8 €ntj (ij)Ac.us€d namElv Umal Baloch lllagsi 5,/o Nlehlroob l+rn is convictcd lor thc ol{ence urr(llr secliun 392,/34 ll{l '1t1'{ I senten.ed ro suf{et R.l. tor ten Years an.i to Pay fin€ amounl oI Rs.10,000/- (IeI Thtrusanil), i case of dctluit I'e sllall suffer S.l. f(r two months

(!r)Accused Ali lintsar Uagsr .rlias Akl'nr r/r l$heem Buklisli alias HDssarn h'r:lsh !s .onvr'i€(i lr' thP 'ri'en(r und'rr leclion 302/-r'l l'lri- itlLl scntenccd lr suli':r R l ['r ]rl' .u,1. r(, rd\ ti,re alr,,L: ,,ilis5n0,f00,/-i;'t!cLi")i! r\e' deirlrlt k shall s'.Llfer:,1 lor i4o year5

(ir,)A..use.t l-fl.1r Ilalo.h l\'lassi S/' Nl!hbon''' llhrr rr se(r'1tr' 302/34 Pl'jC ar(L ,corlvictcd 1or thu offerrct uncleL senterced hrm to snller l{ I ior [le d lo 1'1a"'iine:ir(rli:rl1n Rs 5,00,000/' lFivc Izcs) h (ri dl:iadlt he shall suillr S I 'ase Ior to,o ycnls.

(v)Ac.usixi Umur Bal(xlr \'1i 1si S'/rr \'l"lnrxn: K;urr is .on\,rcL.,r ir,r the oiiencc Fri:.:!, iLlle under sc'tr'i : i(ii(il ':'i Sindh Arnrs Ad,201:i art *rnt('Lucd n) suii(r ;{ I l(ir '!c len I iousanll) ,!e^l! dn.l io Pav an€ amount !'1 l{j 10 000'/ i in casc oI Jctault he sirali suiier S l' for sir nurth !!'!: All the ecntenccs .te ortlerrd ro run c'n-'urrentlv Ih' aPFttlanls arP als erk l(l'11 lh' I-'elcfit oi secno;r 182'lr Cr l'.L and any renlis!;ioLls '1vailahLe Lrnd!r lhc law' :tt'. Th! aPFeals are (lismisscd antl tlt in1fx3:rc(l ru'lr;nrent rs rrPltlLl wiih the L, irri(t({D alrd serr:,rs hrr:tie.l (L"n ' ' tlte d;'P.'llrLrr' ii"ri1 rxiinrrin,". c\(cpt ds:11o, ,.rr rr.1,i5 u('bn.(r' lt- Ai1 - r./ JlJ?iCE t"l"th, .aCD==r' r.+DTt t,I